Albedo

What is Albedo? Albedo refers to the fraction of sunlight a surface reflects, measured from a scale of 0 (total absorption) to 1 (total reflection). Darker surfaces (like asphalt, concrete and black paint) tend do be closer to 0, while lighter surfaces (like marble, white cladding and snow) tend to be closer to 1. How… Continue reading Albedo

Small Talks with Cem Düşenkalkan

Gökmen:Hello, today we’re at Buluttan Smalltalks with Cem. Welcome, Cem. Cem:Thanks, hello. Gökmen:How are you doing? Cem:I’m good, how are you Gökmen? Gökmen:I’m good too, all fine. Let’s start with you. Who is Cem? I know it’s not easy to define yourself, but if you had to, how would you describe Cem? Cem:I’m from Izmir,… Continue reading Small Talks with Cem Düşenkalkan

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Small Talks with Mert Kuleci

Gökmen: Today, we are with Mert at Buluttan Small Talks. Welcome to Mert. We found it pleasant. What is going on? How are you? Mert: I’m fine, how are you? Gökmen: I’m fine too. Today we’re actually going to get to know you. What does a little Mert do with Buluttan? How did his path cross with Buluttan?… Continue reading Small Talks with Mert Kuleci

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Turbulence and You: How Turbulence Can Impact Day-to-Day Travel

Extreme Turbulence On Amsterdam-Bound Flight Hospitalizes Passengers Everyone who’s flown has experienced it; the harsh wind flowing against the hull of the plane, the shaking, the sputtering of the plane engine. At the very least, turbulence is a mildly uncomfortable experience. However, for the passengers of a U.S. Delta Airlines flight turbulence went beyond just… Continue reading Turbulence and You: How Turbulence Can Impact Day-to-Day Travel

The Cost of Weather; How Weather Shapes Flight Operations

Toronto Pearson International Airport, one of Canada’s largest airports in terms of air traffic and passenger volume, experienced an unprecedented event earlier this year. On the 18th of February 2025, a Delta Airlines flight flipped over while attempting a landing. In a stroke of luck, most passengers left the plane unharmed, with some passengers sustaining… Continue reading The Cost of Weather; How Weather Shapes Flight Operations

What is a Supercell?

Supercells are distinguished from other thunderstorms by their sustained and rotating updrafts, known as mesocyclones. These storms can persist for hours and are capable of producing severe weather conditions over wide areas. Key Features of a Supercell: Types of Supercells: Formation Conditions: Supercells form when warm, moist air near the surface rises into colder, drier… Continue reading What is a Supercell?

Meteorology Explained

Why is Meteorology Important? Accurate meteorological insights are essential for: At Buluttan, we go beyond traditional forecasting by integrating AI with meteorological data to offer hyper-local, highly accurate predictions tailored to specific industries. Key Concepts in Meteorology Meteorology is built on a foundation of physical principles that govern atmospheric behavior. To understand weather forecasts and… Continue reading Meteorology Explained